The freewheelin’ music documentary: D.A. Pennebaker looks back at Bob Dylan and Dont Look Back

The veteran documentarian remembers how a star was born – and a new kind of filmmaking with him.

8 July 2016

By Leigh Singer

Sight and Sound
  • D.A. Pennebaker was recorded at the 2016 Sheffield Doc/Fest, where he and Chris Hegedus were special guests.

▶︎ Dont Look Back is available on DVD and Blu-ray from the Criterion Collection.

It’s perhaps hard in this media(-ted) age of Snapchat, selfies and constant self-documentation/promotion to imagine just how groundbreaking D.A. Pennebaker’s behind-the-scenes portrait of Bob Dylan was at the time. Tailing the artist on his 1965 British tour, Pennebaker adapted the new technology and filmmaking aesthetic possibilities to largely eschew a straight-up “concert film” (those would come a few years later with his equally iconic Monterey Pop and Ziggy Stardust movies), and instead observe Dylan on the cusp of his tempestuous journey from earnest folk troubadour to fiery rock pioneer.

That it took Pennebaker two years to secure distribution from an industry unwilling to sanction such ‘nonprofessional’ work – handheld, jerky, non-narrative – is as instructive as it is to subsequently see how thoroughly Dont Look Back has influenced ‘rockumentaries’, from Gimme Shelter, In Bed with Madonna, Dig!Metallica: Some Kind of Monster and numerous others, not to mention the dead-on spoof of Rob Reiner’s This Is Spinal Tap.

And while Pennebaker and his longtime partner Chris Hegedus have continued this patient, unobtrusive yet hugely revealing style across one of the great bodies of American documentary work (Town Bloody Hall (1979), Depeche Mode 101 (1989), The War Room (1993)), this exclusive interview, conducted at the recent Sheffield Doc/Fest that featured a celebration of their work, shows how rightly proud – and still a little surprised – he continues to be of the film that, for his career, over 50 years on, is still bringing it all back home.

Further reading

D.A. Pennebaker obituary: the documentary pioneer who wrote life’s drama in lightning

By Roger Graef

D.A. Pennebaker obituary: the documentary pioneer who wrote life’s drama in lightning

D.A. Pennebaker and Chris Hegedus: the Sight & Sound Interview

By Eric Hynes

D.A. Pennebaker and Chris Hegedus: the Sight & Sound Interview

“Rearrange their faces and give them all another name”: on Bob Dylan and I’m Not There

By Michael Gray

“Rearrange their faces and give them all another name”: on Bob Dylan and I’m Not There

The new issue of Sight and Sound

Hamaguchi Ryūsuke: insights on and from the Japanese auteur Plus: Mica Levi on their innovative score for The Zone of Interest – Víctor Erice interviewed about his masterful return to feature filmmaking, Close Your Eyes – a festival report from a politically charged Berlinale

Get your copy